… of private transport Improve: Electrication of bus network Improve: Electrication of goods network Shift: Transit improvements and increased cycling Avoid: Land-use measures to decrease the number of trips by car 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 k tC O 2 e Transport emissions (BEIS and projection from national data…
… (increased to a maximum of 1 per week in some scenarios) and increasing the percentage of trips made by bus and bicycle (c. 10% increase in mode share) and directly modelling the effects these changes have on ‘car trips avoided’. It is important to note that the modelling of demand reduction from fossil-fuel driven transport modes has a profound and (often) highly cost effective impact…